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History of Special Education

History of Special Education

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History of Special Education

Special education, which is referred to as exceptional student education, is an education system that trains students in a more special and accommodative manner. Its main aim is to provide education to students with special needs such as; learning disabilities, communication problems, physical disabilities, and psychological problems (De Los Santos & Kupczynski, 2020). The history of special education dates back to 1760 when a special school for the Deaf was established in Edinburgh, United Kingdom. Since then, there have been a series of events that have transformed special education into its current state. Below is a timeline of events that transformed the system.

Timeline

American School for the Deaf (15th April 1817)

This was the first institution for disabled children established in the whole American region. The school was situated in Hartford, Connecticut, and its main objective was to impart knowledge to deaf children around the area.

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